Home Guide Sentences Simple sentences

Simple sentences

A sentence that consists of just one clause is described as a simple sentence. This does not tell us anything about its length or about the ideas it contains.

Both these examples are simple sentences on the pattern subject + verb + object:

SUBJECT

VERB

OBJECT

Elephants

like

grass.

The dynamic world of flamenco

takes

a contemporary twist.

The second sentence seems much more complicated than the first, but it isn't really. It starts with a noun phrase:

The dynamic world of flamenco

This is based on the headword world. The object of the sentence is also a noun phrase based on the headword twist.

So grammatically the sentence boils down to:

SUBJECT

VERB

OBJECT

world

takes

twist

©John Seely 2008

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Grammar for Teachers

The essential guide to how English works

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What is grammar?

 

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Subject+verb

 

Subject+verb+object

 

Subject+verb+object+object

 

Subject+verb+complement

 

Subject+verb+object+complement

 

Subject+verb+adverbial

 

Subject+verb+object+adverbial

 

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What are pronouns?

 

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Noun phrases

 

Determiners

 

Premodifiers

 

Postmodifiers

 

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Meaning of 'verb'

 

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English tenses

 

Active & passive

 

Adverbs & adverbials

 

Adverbs

 

Adverbials

 

Adjuncts

 

Conjuncts

 

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Prepositional phrases

 

Real life sentences

 

Simple sentences

 

Compound sentences

 

Complex sentences

 

Nominal clauses

 

Adverbial clauses